I'm struggling with a particular part of my js here, where I am trying to transform the co-ordinates for each node in a d3 force network by setting a "g" on each one to allow me to append text and images to them. I've tried various solutions online but can't get any of them to work - right now my circles, text and images all appear in the top left of the container.
Here's my code and I have commented in CAPS the section where I am not quite getting it right. Any help would be much appreciated.
var svg = d3.select("svg"),
width = +svg.attr("width"),
height = +svg.attr("height");
// Call zoom for svg container.
svg.call(d3.zoom().on('zoom', zoomed));
var color = d3.scaleOrdinal(d3.schemeCategory20);
var simulation = d3.forceSimulation()
.force("link", d3.forceLink())
.force("charge", d3.forceManyBody().strength([-120]).distanceMax([500]))
.force("center", d3.forceCenter(width / 2, height / 2));
var container = svg.append('g');
// Create form for search (see function below).
var search = d3.select("body").append('form').attr('onsubmit', 'return false;');
var box = search.append('input')
.attr('type', 'text')
.attr('id', 'searchTerm')
.attr('placeholder', 'Type to search...');
var button = search.append('input')
.attr('type', 'button')
.attr('value', 'Search')
.on('click', function () { searchNodes(); });
// Toggle for ego networks on click (below).
var toggle = 0;
var dataPath = "json/got_network.json"
d3.json(dataPath, function(error, graph) {
if (error) throw error;
// Make object of all neighboring nodes.
var linkedByIndex = {};
graph.links.forEach(function(d) {
linkedByIndex[d.source + ',' + d.target] = 1;
linkedByIndex[d.target + ',' + d.source] = 1;
});
// A function to test if two nodes are neighboring.
function neighboring(a, b) {
return linkedByIndex[a.index + ',' + b.index];
}
// Linear scale for degree centrality.
var degreeSize = d3.scaleLinear()
.domain([d3.min(graph.nodes, function(d) {return d.degree; }),d3.max(graph.nodes, function(d) {return d.degree; })])
.range([8,25]);
// Collision detection based on degree centrality.
simulation.force("collide", d3.forceCollide().radius( function (d) { return degreeSize(d.degree); }));
var link = container.append("g")
.attr("class", "links")
.selectAll("line")
.data(graph.links, function(d) { return d.source + ", " + d.target;})
.enter().append("line")
.attr('class', 'link')
.style('stroke', d => color(d.group));
// CAN'T WORK OUT HOW TO GROUP THE NODE SO THAT I CAN APPEND IMAGES AND TEXT TO IT
var node = container.selectAll(null)
.data(graph.nodes)
.attr("class", "nodes")
.attr("transform", function(d) { return "translate(" + d.x + "," + d.y + ")"; });
var nodeEnter = node.enter().append("g");
nodeEnter.append("circle")
// Calculate degree centrality within JavaScript.
// .attr("r", function(d, i) { count = 0; graph.links.forEach(function(l) { if (l.source == i || l.target == i) { count += 1;}; }); return count;})
// Use degree centrality from R igraph in json.
.attr('r', function(d, i) { return degreeSize(d.degree); })
.attr('cx', d => d.x)
.attr('cy', d => d.y)
// Color by group, a result of modularity calculation in R igraph.
.attr("fill", function(d) { return color(d.group); })
.attr('class', 'node')
// On click, toggle ego networks for the selected node.
.on('click', function(d, i) {
if (toggle == 0) {
// Ternary operator restyles links and nodes if they are adjacent.
d3.selectAll('.link').style('stroke-opacity', function (l) {
return l.target == d || l.source == d ? 1 : 0.1;
});
d3.selectAll('.node').style('opacity', function (n) {
return neighboring(d, n) ? 1 : 0.1;
});
d3.select(this).style('opacity', 1);
toggle = 1;
}
else {
// Restore nodes and links to normal opacity.
d3.selectAll('.link').style('stroke-opacity', '0.6');
d3.selectAll('.node').style('opacity', '1');
toggle = 0;
}
})
.call(d3.drag()
.on("start", dragstarted)
.on("drag", dragged)
.on("end", dragended));
nodeEnter.append("title")
.text(d => d.name);
nodeEnter.append("text")
.text("Hello!")
.attr('x', d => d.x)
.attr('y', d => d.y);
var testImgPath = 'img/test.png';
nodeEnter.append("svg:image")
.attr("xlink:href", testImgPath)
.attr("x", 0)
.attr("y", 0)
.attr("height", 200)
.attr("width",200);
simulation
.nodes(graph.nodes)
.on("tick", ticked);
simulation.force("link")
.links(graph.links);
function ticked() {
link
.attr("x1", function(d) { return d.source.x; })
.attr("y1", function(d) { return d.source.y; })
.attr("x2", function(d) { return d.target.x; })
.attr("y2", function(d) { return d.target.y; });
node
.attr("cx", function(d) { return d.x; })
.attr("cy", function(d) { return d.y; });
}
// A slider that removes nodes below the input threshold.
var slider = d3.select('body').append('p').text('Edge Weight Threshold: ');
slider.append('label')
.attr('for', 'threshold')
.text('1');
slider.append('input')
.attr('type', 'range')
.attr('min', d3.min(graph.links, function(d) {return d.weight; }))
.attr('max', d3.max(graph.links, function(d) {return d.weight; }) / 2)
.attr('value', d3.min(graph.links, function(d) {return d.weight; }))
.attr('id', 'threshold')
.style('width', '50%')
.style('display', 'block')
.on('input', function () {
var threshold = this.value;
d3.select('label').text(threshold);
// Find the links that are at or above the threshold.
var newData = [];
graph.links.forEach( function (d) {
if (d.weight >= threshold) {newData.push(d); };
});
// Data join with only those new links.
link = link.data(newData, function(d) {return d.source + ', ' + d.target;});
link.exit().remove();
var linkEnter = link.enter().append('line').attr('class', 'link')
.style('stroke', d => color(d.group));
link = linkEnter.merge(link);
node = node.data(graph.nodes);
// Restart simulation with new link data.
simulation
.nodes(graph.nodes).on('tick', ticked)
.force("link").links(newData);
simulation.alphaTarget(0.1).restart();
});
// A dropdown menu with three different centrality measures, calculated in R igraph.
// Accounts for node collision.
var dropdown = d3.select('body').append('div')
.append('select')
.on('change', function() {
var centrality = this.value;
var centralitySize = d3.scaleLinear()
.domain([d3.min(graph.nodes, function(d) { return d[centrality]; }), d3.max(graph.nodes, function(d) { return d[centrality]; })])
.range([8,25]);
node.attr('r', function(d) { return centralitySize(d[centrality]); } );
// Recalculate collision detection based on selected centrality.
simulation.force("collide", d3.forceCollide().radius( function (d) { return centralitySize(d[centrality]); }));
simulation.alphaTarget(0.1).restart();
});
dropdown.selectAll('option')
.data(['Degree Centrality', 'Betweenness Centrality', 'Eigenvector Centrality'])
.enter().append('option')
.attr('value', function(d) { return d.split('')[0].toLowerCase(); })
.text(function(d) { return d; });
// add a legend
var legend = d3.select("#legend")
.append("svg")
.attr("class", "legend")
.attr("width", 140)
.attr("height", 200)
.selectAll("g")
.data(color.domain())
.enter()
.append("g")
.attr("transform", function(d, i) {
return "translate(0," + i * 20 + ")";
});
legend.append("rect")
.attr("width", 18)
.attr("height", 18)
.style("fill", color);
var legendNames = [];
var map = new Map();
for (var item of graph.nodes) {
if(!map.has(item.group)){
map.set(item.group, true); // set any value to Map
legendNames.push({
id: item.group,
groupName: item.legend_label
});
}
}
legend.append("text")
.data(color.domain())
.attr("x", 24)
.attr("y", 9)
.attr("dy", ".35em")
.text(function(d) {
return legendNames.find(x => x.id === d).groupName;
})
.style('font-size', 10);
// var photos = legendNames.filter(x => x.groupName !== 'BLACK_JACK'&& x.groupName !== 'BALON_DWARF');
//photos.forEach(d => {
// var photoNode = graph.nodes.filter(x => x.name === d.groupName);
// node.append("svg:image")
// .attr("xlink:href", () => imgPath + 'jon' + '.png')
// .attr("x", 0)
// .attr("y", 0)
// .attr("height", 200)
// .attr("width",200);
//})
});
function dragstarted(d) {
if (!d3.event.active) simulation.alphaTarget(0.3).restart();
d.fx = d.x;
d.fy = d.y;
}
function dragged(d) {
d.fx = d3.event.x;
d.fy = d3.event.y;
}
function dragended(d) {
if (!d3.event.active) simulation.alphaTarget(0);
d.fx = null;
d.fy = null;
}
// Zooming function translates the size of the svg container.
function zoomed() {
container.attr("transform", "translate(" + d3.event.transform.x + ", " + d3.event.transform.y + ") scale(" + d3.event.transform.k + ")");
}
// Search for nodes by making all unmatched nodes temporarily transparent.
function searchNodes() {
var term = document.getElementById('searchTerm').value;
var selected = container.selectAll('.node').filter(function (d, i) {
return d.name.toLowerCase().search(term.toLowerCase()) == -1;
});
selected.style('opacity', '0');
var link = container.selectAll('.link');
link.style('stroke-opacity', '0');
d3.selectAll('.node').transition()
.duration(5000)
.style('opacity', '1');
d3.selectAll('.link').transition().duration(5000).style('stroke-opacity', '0.6');
}